Jesuit Science and Geography in Early Modern China
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演講摘要：
Session (I) “Lost and Found: Jesuit Maps of China in European Collections (1584-1654)”
Based on recent explorations in European libraries and Archives, I will present newly discovered or rediscovered maps and globes with new depictions of China produced by Jesuit mapmakers and Italian cosmographers between the late 16th and the early 17th century, the formative period of the European cartographic image of China and East Asia.
Session (II) “The Renaissance Goes to China: Matteo Ricci’s Projects and Transformations”
In 1583, the Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci went to China and stayed there for the rest of his life. He was one of the first missionaries to embark on the great impresa—“enterprise”—to save souls for the Kingdom of God. Unlike in the Americas, the Europeans arrived in Asia with neither an army nor a navy, so what was their form of persuasion? Classical philosophy, as it turns out.
What did he introduce to China, and what did China compelled him to invent? This talk explores how Ricci tapped into his humanist education in Rome in order to find strands of commonalities and resonances in both ancient Chinese and Greco-Roman thought. By the end of his life, Ricci translated—and transformed—a staggering amount of Western knowledge for his Chinese readers: geometry, Stoicism, dialogues, a treatise on friendship, astronomy, cartography. Although Ricci has been intensively studied by sinologists and specialists of the Jesuit mission, he remains oddly marginal to the history of ideas; this talk argues that his China project should be understood as a major, but unrecognized, experiment in global humanism. The Renaissance did go to China, but China also changed the Renaissance.
（本演講以英文進行，無須事先報名）
Session (I) “Lost and Found: Jesuit Maps of China in European Collections (1584-1654)”
Based on recent explorations in European libraries and Archives, I will present newly discovered or rediscovered maps and globes with new depictions of China produced by Jesuit mapmakers and Italian cosmographers between the late 16th and the early 17th century, the formative period of the European cartographic image of China and East Asia.
Session (II) “The Renaissance Goes to China: Matteo Ricci’s Projects and Transformations”
In 1583, the Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci went to China and stayed there for the rest of his life. He was one of the first missionaries to embark on the great impresa—“enterprise”—to save souls for the Kingdom of God. Unlike in the Americas, the Europeans arrived in Asia with neither an army nor a navy, so what was their form of persuasion? Classical philosophy, as it turns out.
What did he introduce to China, and what did China compelled him to invent? This talk explores how Ricci tapped into his humanist education in Rome in order to find strands of commonalities and resonances in both ancient Chinese and Greco-Roman thought. By the end of his life, Ricci translated—and transformed—a staggering amount of Western knowledge for his Chinese readers: geometry, Stoicism, dialogues, a treatise on friendship, astronomy, cartography. Although Ricci has been intensively studied by sinologists and specialists of the Jesuit mission, he remains oddly marginal to the history of ideas; this talk argues that his China project should be understood as a major, but unrecognized, experiment in global humanism. The Renaissance did go to China, but China also changed the Renaissance.
（本演講以英文進行，無須事先報名）
